80 years of Cambridge’s changing railway landscapes: new online industrial gazetteer

From remnants of Victorian industry and transport to a Second World War defence system to recent transport additions such as Chisholm Trail Bridge, follow a five-kilometre walking/cycling route of industrial heritage from Cambridge North station to Cambridge station. 

Extract from 1944 aerial photograph of Cambridge (© Historic England, licensed to Cambridge Museum of Technology) showing industrial sites around the railway line.

Extract from 1944 aerial photograph of Cambridge (© Historic England, licensed to Cambridge Museum of Technology) showing industrial sites around the railway line.

Extract from 1944 aerial photograph of Cambridge (© Historic England, licensed to Cambridge Museum of Technology) showing industrial sites around the railway line.

New perspectives on Cambridge’s railways 

Volunteers of Cambridge Industrial Archaeology Group (CIAG) and Cambridgeshire Association for Local History (CALH) invite you to explore the city’s industrial heritage of railways.

Take a hike (or get on your bike!) with an online industrial gazetteer to launch on www.museumoftechnology.com to coincide with 2024 Cambridge Festival.

A route of industrial heritage: past, present (and future!) 

The online gazetteer compiles archive and contemporary photography of industrial landmarks to show how railway lines, bridges, crossings and surrounding landscapes have been transformed: construction work in and around Cambridge railways is not only a 21st-century phenomenon!

Past: 1944 aerial photograph of railway bridge over River Cam and Chesterton sidings (now Cambridge North railway station and Cambridgeshire guided busway) A concrete pill box (still visible today) was built on the north side of the river Cam, adjacent to the railway bridge, as part of a Second World War defence system.

1944 aerial photograph of railway bridge over River Cam and Chesterton sidings (now Cambridge North railway station and Cambridgeshire guided busway) A concrete pill box (still visible today) was built on the north side of the river Cam, adjacent to the railway bridge, as part of a Second World War defence system (© Historic England, licensed to Cambridge Museum of Technology) 

(© Historic England, licensed to Cambridge Museum of Technology) 

(© Historic England, licensed to Cambridge Museum of Technology) 

Past: Chesterton Junction 1975. The short-lived (1850) station probably lay in the angle between the main line to Ely (right) and the St Ives branch (left). 

Chesterton Junction 1975. The short-lived (1850) station probably lay in the angle between the main line to Ely (right) and the St Ives branch (left). (Photo: Tony Kirby)

(Photo: Tony Kirby)

(Photo: Tony Kirby)

Present: Cambridge Cycle Bridge (Carter Bridge) opened 1989 at Cambridge Station 

Photo (2021): The Willcox Collective for Cambridge Museum of Technology

Photo (2021): The Willcox Collective for Cambridge Museum of Technology

Photo (2021): The Willcox Collective for Cambridge Museum of Technology

An accompanying film (in 2024 Cambridge Festival of Film) explores the early stages of construction at Cambridge South railway station. 

Future: construction begins at Cambridge South railway station, 2023 

Future: construction begins at Cambridge South railway station, 2023   Photo: Aaron Greenwood 

Photo (2023): Aaron Greenwood (Fledermaus Media) for Cambridge Museum of Technology

Photo (2023): Aaron Greenwood (Fledermaus Media) for Cambridge Museum of Technology

About Cambridge Industrial Archaeology Group 
CIAG studies and records the industrial history and artefacts of Cambridgeshire. The group is affiliated to the Association of Industrial Archaeology (AIA) and meets at Cambridge Museum of Technology (check online for meeting schedule). 

About Cambridgeshire Association for Local History 
Through its publications (a yearly ‘Review’ with substantial article on local history and a quarterly Newsletter), meetings (held at St John’s Church Hall, Hills Road, Cambridge at 2.15 on the first Saturday of the month from October to June), and its online presence at https://www.calh.org.uk/, CALH preserves and promotes knowledge of local history in the region. 

Contributors to this article: Des Chalk, Gordon Davies, Pam Halls, Tony Kirby 

Photo credits: 1944 aerial photos of Cambridge © Historic England under licence to Cambridge Museum of Technology

Drone photography: Aaron Greenwood (Fledermaus Media) | The Willcox Collective commissioned for Cambridge Museum of Technology under Creative Commons Licence: Attribution (Cambridge Museum of Technology) Non-Commercial International 4.0

Drones flown under UK Civil Aviation Authority Drone Code in co-operation with Cambridge City Airport